民族文化外译经常遇到一种传播张力：翻译者需要把文化介绍出去，却不可能把原文的社会记忆全部移入另一种语言。所谓不可译，并不等于拒绝翻译，而是提醒译者承认语言之间始终存在差异。 一个民族专名经常同时连接地域经验。如果仅仅保留语音形式，海外… Read More
The story of chat systems begins long before mobile apps. In the 1950s, computers were massive, expensive, and difficult to operate. Work was usually handled through batch processing. People prepared paper tapes, submitted programs and data, and waited for a report to return results. This process was slow, and it left little space for real-time … Read More